Health | NOW Grenada

Damien Dolland appointed lead consultant to Project Polaris

Damien Dolland, is the lead consultant to the new research/teaching hospital project management team for the 84-acre Project Polaris in Grenada

View the full post Damien Dolland appointed lead consultant to Project Polaris on NOW Grenada.

Damien Dolland, is the lead consultant to the new research/teaching hospital project management team for the 84-acre Project Polaris in Grenada

View the full post Damien Dolland appointed lead consultant to Project Polaris on NOW Grenada.

1 year 2 months ago

Health, damien dolland, dickon mitchell, grenada tourism authority, gta, hugh dolland, linda straker, randall dolland

Healio News

Women underrepresented in high-risk medical implant trials

Despite better representation in drug trials in the past few decades, women continue to be underrepresented in trials assessing high-risk medical implantation devices, according to a systematic review published in JAMA Internal Medicine.“Women have been historically underrepresented in clinical research,” Nitzan Karny Epstein, MD, from the infectious diseases unit at Meir Hospital in Kfar Saba,

Israel, and faculty of medicine at Tel Aviv University, Israel, and colleagues wrote. “When underrepresented in device trials, data on performance of devices in women may be lacking

1 year 2 months ago

Health | NOW Grenada

Men’s health and liver disease

The health of the liver can be promoted through proper nutrition, staying hydrated by drinking adequate amounts of water daily and exercising regularly

View the full post Men’s health and liver disease on NOW Grenada.

The health of the liver can be promoted through proper nutrition, staying hydrated by drinking adequate amounts of water daily and exercising regularly

View the full post Men’s health and liver disease on NOW Grenada.

1 year 2 months ago

Health, PRESS RELEASE, gfnc, grenada food and nutrition council, liver

Health News | Mail Online

Record one in five children around the world are too fat, new report finds - as maps reveal chubbiest countries for kids

A record one in five children around the world are overweight or obese, a review suggests. Puerto Rico topped the list, while the US placed seventh. The small island Vanuatu had the lowest rate.

A record one in five children around the world are overweight or obese, a review suggests. Puerto Rico topped the list, while the US placed seventh. The small island Vanuatu had the lowest rate.

1 year 2 months ago

Medical News, Health News Latest, Medical News Today - Medical Dialogues |

Intraocular Lenses with Blue-Light Filter Lowers Macular Atrophy Progression in nAMD Patients: Study

A recent study published in the American Journal of Ophthalmology examined blue-light filtering (BLF) intraocular lenses (IOLs) and their impact on the development and progression of macular atrophy (MA) among the patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD).

This retrospective cohort study was conducted in the period from 2007 to 2018 with follow-up until June 2023 and revealed significant insights into the effectiveness of BLF IOLs during cataract surgery in nAMD patients.

The study involved 373 eyes from a total of 373 patients who underwent uneventful cataract surgery to determine whether BLF IOLs could offer benefits over non-BLF IOLs in preventing the onset or slowing the progression of MA. The participants with an average age of 78.6 years at the time of surgery and predominantly female (67.4%) were divided into two groups based on the type of IOL received; 206 received BLF IOLs and 167 received non-BLF IOLs.

The patients were treated with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) injections as part of their nAMD management. This study carefully reviewed all optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans manually by ensuring a blind assessment concerning baseline variables and the type of IOL implanted. These scans were utilized to measure and calculate the area of MA using Heidelberg software.

The results from the extensive follow-up (mean follow-up times were comparable between the two groups) showed that the incidence of new-onset MA and its distribution were similar between the BLF and non-BLF IOL groups that indicated no significant advantage of BLF IOLs in preventing new MA cases. But, the progression of existing MA measured over time suggested a different trend. The initial benefit in MA-free survival was not obvious, yet, the patients with BLF IOLs demonstrated a slower progression of macular atrophy when compared to the individuals with non-BLF IOLs.

Also, the final area of MA at the last visit showed a significant difference in patients with BLF IOLs had smaller areas of MA (5.14±4.71mm²) when compared to the individuals with non-BLF IOLs (8.56±9.17mm²). The mean annual increase in MA area was lower in the BLF IOL group (0.78±0.84mm² per year) versus the non-BLF IOL group (1.26±1.32mm² per year) that further supported that BLF IOLs could moderate the progression of macular degeneration. These findings suggest that while BLF IOLs may not prevent the initial development of macular atrophy in patients with nAMD, this could be beneficial in slowing the deterioration of the condition over time.

Reference:

Achiron, A., Trivizki, O., Knyazer, B., Elbaz, U., Hecht, I., Jeon, S., Kanclerz, P., & Tuuminen, R. (2024). The effect of blue-light filtering intraocular lenses on the development and progression of macular atrophy in eyes with nAMD. In American Journal of Ophthalmology. Elsevier BV. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2024.04.018

1 year 2 months ago

Ophthalmology,Ophthalmology News,Top Medical News

Health | NOW Grenada

Donation to improve quality of care on Carriacou

New York-based United Mission of Goodwill Inc. has donated much-needed supplies to the TopHill Senior Citizen Home, Hillsborough Smart Health Centre and the Princess Royal Hospital

1 year 2 months ago

Carriacou & Petite Martinique, Health, PRESS RELEASE, hillsborough smart health centre, judy blades, ministry of carriacou and petite martinique affairs, princess royal hospital, tevin andrews, tophill senior citizen home, united mission of goodwill

Health – Demerara Waves Online News- Guyana

Guyana records “medium” severe child food poverty

Twenty percent of children in Guyana are living in severe food poverty because they are being fed 0 to 2 food groups per day, according to a just released global report on the subject by the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). The report titled “Child Food Poverty: Addressing nutrition deprivation in early childhood 2024” explains ...

Twenty percent of children in Guyana are living in severe food poverty because they are being fed 0 to 2 food groups per day, according to a just released global report on the subject by the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). The report titled “Child Food Poverty: Addressing nutrition deprivation in early childhood 2024” explains ...

1 year 2 months ago

Food, Health, News, food poverty, Guyana, UNICEF report

Health – Dominican Today

The Dominican Republic has registered 7,574 cases of dengue fever in first five months of 2024

Santo Domingo – As of May 31, the Dominican Republic had 7,574 cases of dengue fever, as it now faces the beginning of the season of greatest circulation of the virus, driven by the heat and the rains, which favor the spread of the vector.

Santo Domingo – As of May 31, the Dominican Republic had 7,574 cases of dengue fever, as it now faces the beginning of the season of greatest circulation of the virus, driven by the heat and the rains, which favor the spread of the vector.

This was emphasized yesterday by the local representation of the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO/WHO), highlighting the effort made by the country to keep dengue cases under control and the support offered by this organization to the different actions being developed, including the training of health personnel.

It indicates that in response to the worrying increase in dengue cases in the region of the Americas in 2024, the Dominican Republic has reinforced its actions to combat this disease with the support of PAHO/WHO and highlights that so far this year, the countries of the region have reported more than 8.6 million cases of dengue, surpassing the 5.6 million in 2023.

Facing the challenge

In a press document, PAHO in the Dominican Republic indicates that the country is now facing the beginning of the season of increased dengue circulation, driven by heat and rains, which favor the spread of the vector.

To address this challenge, he recalled that the Ministry of Public Health launched last March 20 the Dominican Republic’s National Plan for the Prevention and Control of Dengue, based on PAHO’s Integrated Management Strategy (EGI) for the prevention and control of arboviral diseases.

He recalls that this plan seeks to strengthen the country’s capacity for early detection, clinical management of cases, intersectoral coordination and integrated vector management, with a cross-cutting axis of communication and community participation for behavioral change in dengue prevention.

Positive impact

It emphasizes that this integrated approach has shown to have a positive impact in controlling the spread of the disease and that political commitment at the highest level has been fundamental in preparing the country to face the threat of dengue and has been reflected in the intersectoral coordination between the Ministries of Health, Education, municipalities, academia, specialized medical societies and representatives of civil society.

He highlights that during 2024, PAHO/WHO, both the regional office and the national team, in coordination with the National Health Service (SNS) and universities, have supported the training of health professionals at different levels of care, including more than 1,200 doctors from provinces throughout the country and more than 570 medical and nursing students.

Collaboration

The PAHO/WHO representative in the Dominican Republic, Alba María Ropero Álvarez, highlighted the Organization’s collaboration in the deployment of communication and community participation campaigns to raise awareness among the population about the importance of their active and permanent participation in dengue prevention and early care seeking.

He said that PAHO has supported the design and reproduction of educational material for mass distribution to health personnel in emergency rooms, outpatient consultations and hospitalization, including algorithms for the clinical management of dengue cases.

In addition, it has supported vector control actions to reduce the populations of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes that transmit dengue, chikungunya and Zika, through the training of entomologists, epidemiologists and environmental health personnel and the organization of breeding ground elimination days.

He emphasizes that it is essential to maintain these interventions and the involvement of all governmental sectors and society to effectively control dengue.

1 year 2 months ago

Health, Local

Health Archives - Barbados Today

Fogging continues this week in two parishes

The Vector Control Unit will continue its fogging programme this week with emphasis on Christ Church and St James.

When the exercise starts on Monday, June 10, the team will focus attention on Christ Church. The areas to be sprayed are Upper Carters Gap, Rollins Road, Bournes Land, Goodland Gardens, Highway U, and environs.

The Vector Control Unit will continue its fogging programme this week with emphasis on Christ Church and St James.

When the exercise starts on Monday, June 10, the team will focus attention on Christ Church. The areas to be sprayed are Upper Carters Gap, Rollins Road, Bournes Land, Goodland Gardens, Highway U, and environs.

The following day, Tuesday, June 11, the team will make the first of four stops in St James when they fog West Terrace Avenues 1 to 16, West Terrace Heights, and surrounding districts.

A return to that parish on Wednesday, June 12, will see fogging at Wanstead Terrace 1 to 11 Avenues, Oxnards, Oxnards Heights, and environs.

The following day, Thursday, June 13, the Unit will spray Orange Hill, Orange Hill Development, and neighbouring districts.

The programme concludes on Friday, June 14, in the St James areas of Haynesville, Durants Village, and environs.

Fogging will run from 4:30 to 8:30 p.m., each day. Householders are asked to assist in the control of the Aedes aegypti mosquito by opening all windows and doors to allow the fog to penetrate. Persons with respiratory problems are asked to protect themselves from inhaling the fog.

Pedestrians and motorists should proceed with caution when encountering fogging operations on the street and parents are instructed to prohibit children from playing in the fog or running behind the fogging machine.

Members of the public are advised that the completion of scheduled fogging activities may be affected by events beyond the Unit’s control. In such circumstances, the Unit will return to affected communities as soon as possible. (PR)

The post Fogging continues this week in two parishes appeared first on Barbados Today.

1 year 2 months ago

Health, Local News

Medical News, Health News Latest, Medical News Today - Medical Dialogues |

Torrent Group market capitalisation doubles to USD 20 billion in a year

The Torrent Group, a diversified conglomerate, surpassed $20 billion (Rs 1.68 lakh crore) in market capitalization on Friday. This represents nearly a doubling of its market value, driven by robust growth across businesses, ranging from pharmaceuticals to energy.

 Torrent Group's m-cap stood at $10.8 billion (Rs 90,230 crore) on June 6, 2023.

The Torrent Group, a diversified conglomerate, surpassed $20 billion (Rs 1.68 lakh crore) in market capitalization on Friday. This represents nearly a doubling of its market value, driven by robust growth across businesses, ranging from pharmaceuticals to energy.

 Torrent Group's m-cap stood at $10.8 billion (Rs 90,230 crore) on June 6, 2023.

On Friday, two listed companies of the group, Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited and Torrent Power Limited gained 2.22 per cent and 2.59 per cent, respectively, setting a new milestone for the group's market capitalisation at $20.2 billion at the close of market hours, according to stock exchange data.

Steady growth in the group's market capitalisation mirrors robust financial performance, sustained growth trajectory and business expansions across verticals.At the core of its growth strategy is the business model driven by acquisitions.The group has already implemented a succession plan where the third generation of the founder late UN Mehta has assumed all prominent driving seats across businesses.Torrent Pharma has been an early mover into acquisitions when it acquired Elder Pharma in 2013, followed by a spree of acquisitions with latest being Curatio in 2022 to foray into the dermatology segment. The company's large and bold bets are paying off a decade later.Recently, the company inked a pact with Takeda Pharmaceuticals to commercialise its novel gastrointestinal drug Vonoprazan in India under the Torrent brand name of Kabvie for treatment of acid related disorders - Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD).Torrent Pharma reported a 33 per cent jump in the net profit at Rs 1,656 crore for the fiscal 2023-24 with a revenue growth of over 12 per cent at Rs 10,728 crore. The company earns about 50 per cent of its revenues from the domestic market.During the past year, Torrent Pharma's India business grew by 10 per cent, while on a MAT (moving annual turnover) basis, the company has outperformed the market across all focus therapies aided by strong new launch performance.Torrent Pharma has 20 brands in the top 500 brands in the Indian Pharmaceuticals Market (IPM), with 17 brands worth more than Rs 100 crore.Ranked 5th in the Indian Pharmaceuticals Market, Torrent is amongst the top 5 in the therapeutics segments of Cardiovascular (CV), Gastrointestinal (GI), Central Nervous System (CNS), Vitamins Minerals Nutritionals (VMN) and Cosmo-Dermatology. The company has a presence in 50 countries.The power arm of the group, Torrent Power reported a net profit of Rs 1,896 crore on the revenues of Rs 27,183 crore for fiscal 2023-24.The company has built 1,236 MW of renewable capacity with additional 3,041 MW capacities under development.It already has laid down a pipeline of projects in the renewable space.The company is investing in pumped-storage hydro (PSH) and the first project is likely to come up in the next five years.The company has also set ambitious plans for green hydrogen projects. The first pilot project on green hydrogen is being developed in Uttar Pradesh with the blending of green hydrogen with gas in the city gas distribution network in Gorakhpur.On the distribution front, Torrent Power distributes nearly 30 billion units to over 4.13 million customers across 12 cities.Read also: Torrent Pharmaceutical Gets CDSCO Panel Nod To Manufacture, Market Antidiabetic FDC

1 year 2 months ago

News,Industry,Pharma News,Latest Industry News

Health – Dominican Today

US$190 MM loan will be for health care

Santo Domingo – The Minister of Housing and Buildings (Mived), Carlos Bonilla, endorsed the US$190 million loan agreement between the Dominican Republic and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) because he said it will be invested in health infrastructure.

Santo Domingo – The Minister of Housing and Buildings (Mived), Carlos Bonilla, endorsed the US$190 million loan agreement between the Dominican Republic and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) because he said it will be invested in health infrastructure.

According to the official, resources oriented to health are a requirement for the sustainable development of society.

He was invited by the Permanent Commission of Finance of the Chamber of Deputies as part of the process of socialization of the loan, pending approval. Before the Commission of legislators presided by Deputy José (Bertico) Santana, the Vice Minister of Mived, Ernesto Mejía, pointed out that they have already made the surveys of the places that require hospital constructions and first level primary care centers that require renovation.

1 year 2 months ago

Health, Local

KFF Health News

Investigan si los armadillos son responsables de la propagación de la lepra en Florida

GAINESVILLE, Fla. — En un granero al aire libre en el borde de la Universidad de Florida, el veterinario Juan Campos Krauer examina las pezuñas y las orejas de un armadillo muerto en busca de signos de infección.

GAINESVILLE, Fla. — En un granero al aire libre en el borde de la Universidad de Florida, el veterinario Juan Campos Krauer examina las pezuñas y las orejas de un armadillo muerto en busca de signos de infección.

Sus garras están apretadas y cubiertas de sangre. Campos Krauer cree que lo golpearon en la cabeza mientras cruzaba una carretera cercana.

Luego, corta con un bisturí la parte inferior del animal y extrae todos los órganos importantes: corazón, hígado, riñones. Coloca las muestras embotelladas en un congelador ultra frío, en su laboratorio de la universidad.

Campos Krauer planea examinar el armadillo para detectar lepra, un antiguo mal también conocido como enfermedad de Hansen que puede provocar daño a los nervios y desfiguración en humanos. Junto con otros científicos están tratando de resolver un misterio médico: por qué Florida central se ha convertido en una zona crítica para las antiguas bacterias que la causan.

La lepra sigue siendo rara en Estados Unidos. Pero Florida, que a menudo informa el mayor número de casos de cualquier estado, ha visto un aumento en pacientes. El epicentro está al este de Orlando. El condado de Brevard informó un asombroso 13% de los 159 casos de lepra del país en 2020, según un análisis del Tampa Bay Times de datos estatales y federales.

Muchas preguntas sobre el fenómeno siguen sin respuesta. Pero expertos en lepra creen que los armadillos juegan un papel en la propagación de la enfermedad a las personas. Para comprender mejor quién está en riesgo y prevenir infecciones, unos 10 científicos se unieron el año pasado para investigar.

El grupo incluye investigadores de la Universidad de Florida, la Universidad Estatal de Colorado y la Universidad de Emory, en Atlanta.

“Realmente no sabemos cómo está ocurriendo esta transmisión”, dijo Ramanuj Lahiri, jefe de la rama de investigación de laboratorio del Programa Nacional de Enfermedad de Hansen, que estudia las bacterias involucradas y cuida a los pacientes con lepra en todo el país.

“Nada encajaba”

Se cree que la lepra es la infección humana más antigua de la historia. Probablemente ha estado enfermando a las personas durante al menos 100,000 años. Es fuertemente estigmatizada: en la Biblia, se describía como un castigo por pecar. En tiempos más modernos, los pacientes eran aislados en “colonias” alrededor del mundo, incluyendo en Hawaii y Louisiana.

En casos leves, las bacterias de crecimiento lento causan algunas lesiones. Si no se trata, pueden paralizar las manos y los pies.

Pero en realidad es difícil enfermarse de lepra, ya que la infección no es muy contagiosa. Los antibióticos pueden curar la enfermedad en uno o dos años. Están disponibles de forma gratuita a través del gobierno federal y de la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS), que lanzó una campaña en la década de 1990 para eliminar la lepra como problema de salud pública.

En 2000, los casos reportados en EE.UU. cayeron a su nivel más bajo en décadas, con 77 infecciones. Pero luego aumentaron, promediando alrededor de 180 por año desde 2011 hasta 2020, según datos del Programa Nacional de Enfermedad de Hansen.

Durante ese tiempo, surgió una tendencia curiosa en Florida.

En la primera década del siglo XXI, el estado registró 67 casos. El condado de Miami-Dade tuvo 20 infecciones, la mayoría de cualquier condado de Florida. La gran mayoría de esos casos fueron adquiridos fuera del país, según un análisis del Times de datos del Departamento de Salud de Florida.

Pero durante los siguientes 10 años, los casos registrados en el estado fueron más del doble, 176, y el condado de Brevard tomó el protagonismo.

El condado, cuya población es aproximadamente una quinta parte del tamaño de Miami-Dade, registró 85 infecciones durante ese tiempo, con mucho, la mayoría de cualquier condado en el estado y casi la mitad de todos los casos de Florida. En la década anterior, Brevard solo registró cinco casos.

De manera notable, al menos una cuarta parte de las infecciones de Brevard fueron adquiridas dentro del estado, no mientras los individuos estaban en el extranjero.

India, Brasil e Indonesia diagnostican más casos de lepra que en cualquier otro lugar, reportando más de 135,000 infecciones combinadas solo en 2022.

Las personas se estaban enfermando a pesar de no haber viajado a esas áreas ni haber estado en contacto cercano con pacientes con lepra, dijo Barry Inman, ex epidemiólogo del departamento de salud de Brevard que investigó los casos y se retiró en 2021.

“Nada encajaba”, dijo Inman. Algunos pacientes recordaron haber tocado armadillos, que se sabe que portan las bacterias. Pero la mayoría no, dijo. Muchos pasaron mucho tiempo al aire libre, incluidos trabajadores de jardines y ávidos jardineros. Los casos eran generalmente leves.

Era difícil determinar dónde contrajeron la enfermedad, agregó. Debido a que las bacterias crecen tan lentamente, pueden pasar entre nueve meses y 20 años para que comiencen los síntomas.

¿Amoeba o insectos culpables?

Concientizar sobre la lepra podría desempeñar un papel en el aumento de casos en Brevard. Los médicos deben reportar la lepra al Departamento de Salud. Sin embargo, Inman dijo que muchos en el condado no lo sabían, por lo que trató de educarlos después de notar los casos a fines de la década de 2000.

Pero ese no es el único factor en juego, dijo Inman. “No creo que haya ninguna duda en mi mente de que está ocurriendo algo nuevo”, dijo.

Otras partes en el centro de Florida también han registrado más infecciones. De 2011 a 2020, el condado de Polk registró 12 casos, triplicando su número en comparación con los 10 años anteriores. El condado de Volusia registró 10 casos. No reportó ninguno en la década anterior.

Los científicos se están enfocando en los armadillos. Sospechan que estos animales que son cavadores pueden causar indirectamente infecciones a través de la contaminación del suelo.

Los armadillos, que están protegidos por caparazones duros, sirven como buenos huéspedes para las bacterias, a las que no les gusta el calor y pueden prosperar en los animales cuyos rangos de temperatura corporal son de 86 a 95 grados Fahrenheit.

Los colonos probablemente trajeron la enfermedad al Nuevo Mundo hace cientos de años, y de alguna manera los armadillos se infectaron, dijo Lahiri, el científico del Programa Nacional de Enfermedad de Hansen.

Estos mamíferos nocturnos pueden desarrollar lesiones por la enfermedad igual que los humanos. Hay más de un millón de armadillos en Florida, estimó Campos Krauer, profesor asistente en el Departamento de Ciencias Clínicas de Animales Grandes de la Universidad de Florida.

Cuántos portan lepra no está claro. Un estudio publicado en 2015 con más de 600 armadillos en Alabama, Florida, Georgia y Mississippi encontró que aproximadamente el 16% mostraban evidencia de infección. Expertos en salud pública creen que la lepra anteriormente estaba confinada a los armadillos al oeste del río Mississippi y luego se extendió hacia el este.

Manipular los animales es un peligro conocido. La investigación de laboratorio muestra que las amebas unicelulares, que viven en el suelo, también pueden portar las bacterias.

Los armadillos aman desenterrar y comer lombrices, lo que frustra a los propietarios de viviendas cuyos jardines dañan. Los animales pueden eliminar las bacterias mientras buscan comida, pasándolas a las amebas, que podrían infectar a las personas más tarde.

Los expertos en lepra también se preguntan si los insectos ayudan a propagar la enfermedad. Las garrapatas que chupan sangre también podrían ser culpables, según muestra la investigación de laboratorio.

“Algunas personas que están infectadas tienen poca o ninguna exposición al armadillo”, dijo Norman Beatty, profesor asistente de medicina en la Universidad de Florida. “Probablemente hay otra fuente de transmisión en el medio ambiente”.

Campos Krauer, que ha estado buscando armadillos muertos en las calles de Gainesville, quiere reunir animales infectados y dejarlos descomponer en un área cercada, permitiendo que los restos se empapen en una bandeja con tierra mientras las moscas ponen huevos. Espera examinar la tierra y las larvas para ver si recogen las bacterias.

Agregando intriga hay una cepa de lepra encontrada solo en Florida, según los científicos. En el estudio de 2015, los investigadores descubrieron que siete armadillos del Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre de Merritt Island, que está mayormente en Brevard pero cruza a Volusia, portaban una versión del patógeno no vista anteriormente.

Diez pacientes en la región también se vieron afectados por esta cepa. A nivel genético, es similar a otro tipo encontrado en armadillos en el país, dijo Charlotte Avanzi, investigadora de la Universidad Estatal de Colorado que se especializa en lepra. No se sabe si la cepa causa una enfermedad más grave, dijo Lahiri.

Reduciendo el riesgo

El público no debe entrar en pánico por la lepra, ni las personas deben apresurarse a sacrificar armadillos, advierten los investigadores.

Los científicos estiman que más del 95% de la población humana mundial tiene una capacidad natural para resistir la enfermedad. Creen que se necesitan meses de exposición a gotitas respiratorias para que ocurra la transmisión de persona a persona.

Pero cuando ocurren infecciones, pueden ser devastadoras. “Si lo entendemos mejor”, dijo Campos Krauer, “podremos aprender a vivir con él y reducir el riesgo”.

La nueva investigación también puede proporcionar información para otros estados del sur. Los armadillos, que no hibernan, se han estado moviendo hacia el norte, dijo Campos Krauer, alcanzando áreas como Indiana y Virginia.

Podrían ir más lejos debido al cambio climático.

Las personas preocupadas por la lepra pueden tomar precauciones simples, dicen los expertos médicos. Aquellos que trabajan en tierra deben usar guantes y lavarse las manos después. Elevar las camas de jardín o rodearlas con una cerca puede limitar las posibilidades de contaminación del suelo.

Si se desentierra una madriguera de armadillo, es mejor usar una mascarilla, dijo Campos Krauer. No jugar con los animales ni comerlos, agregó John Spencer, científico de la Universidad Estatal de Colorado que estudia la transmisión de la lepra en Brasil. Es legal cazarlos todo el año en Florida sin una licencia.

Hasta ahora, el equipo de Campos Krauer ha examinado 16 armadillos muertos encontrados en carreteras del área de Gainesville, a más de 100 millas del epicentro de la lepra del estado, tratando de obtener una idea preliminar de cuántos portan las bacterias.

Todavía ninguno ha dado positivo.

Este artículo fue producido por una asociación entre KFF Health News y el Tampa Bay Times.

KFF Health News is a national newsroom that produces in-depth journalism about health issues and is one of the core operating programs at KFF—an independent source of health policy research, polling, and journalism. Learn more about KFF.

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1 year 2 months ago

Noticias En Español, Public Health, States, Alabama, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Indiana, Louisiana, Mississippi, Virginia

Medical News, Health News Latest, Medical News Today - Medical Dialogues |

Budesonide/Glycopyrrolate/Formoterol show promising results in COPD management in real world study

Budesonide/Glycopyrrolate/Formoterol show promising results in COPD management in real-world study suggests a study published in the International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Real-life research is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of budesonide/glycopyrrolate/formoterol (BGF) in routine COPD primary care management. We assessed the frequency of medication success among patients with COPD who initiated BGF using real-world data. Patients with a recorded diagnostic COPD code who started BGF with ≥ 2 prescriptions within 90-days were identified in the UK Optimum Patient Care Research Database and followed from first prescription until censoring at the end of follow-up (180-days), death, leaving database or end of data at 24/10/2022. The primary outcome was medication success at 90-days post-BGF initiation, defined as no major cardiac or respiratory event (ie no complicated COPD exacerbation, hospitalization for any respiratory event, myocardial infarction, new/hospitalized heart failure, and death) and no incidence of pneumonia. Medication success was also assessed at 180-days post-BGF initiation. Overall real-life medication success was claimed if the lower 95% confidence interval (CI) for the proportion of patients meeting the primary outcome was ≥ 70% (defined a priori).

Results: Two hundred eighty-five patients were included. Prior to BGF initiation, these patients often had severe airflow obstruction (mean ppFEV1: 54.5%), were highly symptomatic (mMRC ≥ 2: 77.9% (n = 205/263); mean CAT score: 21.7 (SD 7.8)), with evidence of short-acting β2-agonist (SABA) over-use (≥ 3 inhalers/year: 62.1%, n=179/285), repeat OCS prescriptions (≥ 2 courses/year: 33.0%, n = 95/285) and multiple primary care consultations (≥ 2 visits/year: 61.1%, n = 174/285). Overall, 39.6% of patients (n = 113/285) switched from previous triple therapies. Real-life medication success was achieved by 96.5% of patients (n = 275/285 [95% CI: 93.6, 98.3]) during 90-days treatment with BGF and by 91.8% (n = 169/184 [95% CI: 86.9, 95.4]) of patients at 180-days. The prescribed daily dose of SABA remained stable over the study period. The majority of patients initiating BGF experienced real-life medication success reflecting the absence of severe cardiopulmonary events. These benefits were apparent after 90-days of treatment and sustained over 180-days.

Reference:

Müllerová H, Chan JSK, Heatley H, Carter V, Townend J, Skinner D, Franzén S, Marshall J, Price D. Budesonide/Glycopyrrolate/Formoterol for the Management of COPD in a UK Primary Care Population: Real-World Use and Early Medication Success. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2024;19:1153-1166 https://doi.org/10.2147/COPD.S452624

1 year 2 months ago

ENT,Pulmonology,ENT News,Pulmonology News,Top Medical News

STAT

STAT+: Pharmalittle: We’re reading about Lilly’s Alzheimer’s drug, the GSK-Elsie deal, and more

Good morning, Jason Mast here filling in for Ed.

Today, we’re sipping a hot cup of caffeinated black, while mulling the rise and fall and, apparently (!), rise again of Luckin Coffee, a chain whose cashless kiosks and discount lattes were once seen as China’s answer to Starbucks, before allegations emerged of widespread accounting fraud. This Bloomberg story has the best quote I’ve read all week, from a former executive (who was not accused of wrongdoing): “Obviously, it was wrong and unlawful to fabricate data. But you still have to acknowledge the great design that was its business model.” Anyway, here’s some news:

The FDA has questions about Eli Lilly’s experimental Alzheimer’s drug, STAT tells us. Documents released in advance of Monday’s advisory committee hearing show regulators are mulling whether donanemab, which slowed cognitive decline in a large study, should be limited to a subset of patients with a key biomarker, called tau, used to screen patients for Lilly’s trial. They also want to know if the drug’s benefits justify the risk of severe brain swelling and bleeds seen in the study.

The FDA took the rare step of publicly explaining why it rejected a drug, Endpoints relays. The agency put out a notice about the application to approve Vanda Pharmaceuticals’ sleep disorder drug Hetlioz as an insomnia medication, saying the company “does not provide substantial evidence of effectiveness” and didn’t show the drug was safe. It asked for a new “well-controlled” trial. Vanda is currently suing the FDA, while facing pressure to accept a takeover bid from Cycle Pharmaceuticals.

Continue to STAT+ to read the full story…

1 year 2 months ago

Pharma, Pharmalot, pharmalittle, STAT+

Health – Dominican Today

Dominican Republic’s participation in Geneva World Health Assembly

Geneva.- The Ministry of Public Health and Social Assistance, led by Vice Minister Miguel Rodríguez Viñas, actively participated in the Seventieth World Health Assembly at the United Nations Palace in Geneva, Switzerland.

Geneva.- The Ministry of Public Health and Social Assistance, led by Vice Minister Miguel Rodríguez Viñas, actively participated in the Seventieth World Health Assembly at the United Nations Palace in Geneva, Switzerland.

Following a week of intensive negotiations, countries, including the Dominican Republic, reached consensus on a series of amendments to the International Health Regulations 2005 (IHR) and committed to finalizing discussions on the Pandemic Agreement within one year.

During the general debate, Rodríguez Viñas commended the World Health Organization’s (WHO) efforts in organizing the Assembly, particularly in navigating the complex negotiations surrounding the IHR amendments and the Pandemic Agreement over the past two years. He stressed the ongoing imperative to bolster pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response systems in each Member State, within a cohesive, just, and inclusive global framework.

Additionally, he highlighted significant national initiatives, including the launch of the “National Strategic Health Plan 2030,” which prioritizes the prevention of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases, and the nationwide expansion of the HEARTS strategy, with an anticipated investment of $50 million.

The Dominican delegation also included Permanent Ambassador Virgilio Almánzar, Alternate Permanent Representative Ambassador María de Jesús Díaz Obregón, Health Issues Counselor Isabel Padilla, Maxine Moreu from the Permanent Mission of the Dominican Republic to the UN Office and other international organizations in Geneva, Switzerland, and Penélope Cisnero, International Cooperation Analyst from the Ministry of Public Health.

1 year 2 months ago

Health

Health – Dominican Today

Dominican Republic’s efforts to combat dengue with PAHO support

Santo Domingo.- In response to the alarming increase in dengue cases across the Americas in 2024, the Dominican Republic has strengthened its efforts to combat the disease with the support of the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) and the World Health Organization (WHO).

Santo Domingo.- In response to the alarming increase in dengue cases across the Americas in 2024, the Dominican Republic has strengthened its efforts to combat the disease with the support of the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) and the World Health Organization (WHO).

So far this year, the region has reported over 8.6 million dengue cases, surpassing the 5.6 million reported in 2023. As of May 31, 2024, the Dominican Republic alone has recorded 7,574 cases.

With the onset of the peak dengue season, characterized by heat and rain that facilitate the spread of the mosquito vector, the Ministry of Public Health launched the National Plan for the Prevention and Control of Dengue on March 20. This plan, based on PAHO’s Integrated Management Strategy (EGI) for the prevention and control of arboviral diseases, aims to enhance early detection, clinical case management, intersectoral coordination, and integrated vector management. The plan also emphasizes communication and community participation to drive behavioral change in dengue prevention.

High-level political commitment has been crucial in preparing the country to tackle the dengue threat. This commitment is evident in the coordinated efforts of the ministries of Health and Education, local governments, academic institutions, specialized medical societies, and civil society representatives.

Vice President Raquel Peña has called on the Dominican people to join the fight against dengue by adhering to preventive measures in communities, schools, and workplaces.

Throughout 2024, PAHO/WHO, in collaboration with the National Health Service and universities, has supported the training of health professionals across different care levels. This includes training over 1,200 doctors from various provinces and more than 570 final-year medical and nursing students, thereby enhancing the diagnostic and clinical management capabilities for dengue.

“Quick and accurate decision-making in managing dengue patients is crucial to prevent progression to severe forms of the disease,” stated Dr. Victor Atallah, Minister of Public Health. “During an outbreak, preventing complications and deaths must be the top priority.”

Alba María Ropero Álvarez, PAHO/WHO representative in the Dominican Republic, emphasized the importance of communication and community participation campaigns to raise awareness about dengue prevention and early care seeking. “An informed population that eliminates mosquito breeding sites in their homes and stays informed through reliable sources is key to preventing dengue,” she said.

In a joint effort, the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Education launched the “Anti-Dengue Family” strategy. This initiative promotes preventive habits through educational talks aimed at students, teachers, and community leaders, turning them into advocates within their communities. Students contribute 60 hours of community work, significantly bolstering preventive and health promotion efforts.

PAHO has also supported the creation and distribution of educational materials to health personnel in emergency rooms, outpatient clinics, and hospitals, including clinical management algorithms for dengue cases.

Furthermore, PAHO has backed vector control measures to reduce the population of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, which transmit dengue, chikungunya, and Zika. This includes training entomologists, epidemiologists, and environmental health personnel, and organizing mosquito breeding site elimination campaigns.

“We recognize the Dominican Republic’s efforts to enhance surveillance, prevention, control, and clinical management of dengue, as well as its commitment to combatting the disease,” said Ropero Álvarez. “Maintaining these interventions and the involvement of all government and societal sectors is essential to effectively control dengue.”

1 year 2 months ago

Health

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